> ## Documentation Index > Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://voltaire.tevm.sh/llms.txt > Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further. # primitives/Uint32 > Auto-generated API documentation [**@tevm/voltaire**](../index.mdx) *** [@tevm/voltaire](../index.mdx) / primitives/Uint32 # primitives/Uint32 ## Type Aliases ### Uint32Type > **Uint32Type** = `number` & `object` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/Uint32Type.ts:12](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/Uint32Type.ts#L12) Uint32 type 32-bit unsigned integer (0 to 4294967295). Used for block numbers, gas limits, timestamps (until year 2106). #### Type Declaration ##### \[brand] > `readonly` **\[brand]**: `"Uint32"` #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 ## Variables ### MAX > `const` **MAX**: [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js:34](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js#L34) Maximum Uint32 value: 2^32 - 1 = 4294967295 #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { MAX } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(MAX); // 4294967295 ``` *** ### MIN > `const` **MIN**: [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js:50](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js#L50) Minimum Uint32 value: 0 #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { MIN } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(MIN); // 0 ``` *** ### ONE > `const` **ONE**: [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js:78](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js#L78) One value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { ONE } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(ONE); // 1 ``` *** ### SIZE > `const` **SIZE**: `4` = `4` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js:20](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js#L20) Size in bytes (4 bytes for Uint32) #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { SIZE } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(SIZE); // 4 ``` *** ### Uint32 > `const` **Uint32**: `object` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/index.ts:82](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/index.ts#L82) #### Type Declaration ##### bitLength() > **bitLength**: (`uint`) => `number` Calculate bit length of Uint32 value ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value ###### Returns `number` Number of bits needed to represent value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(255); const result = Uint32.bitLength(a); // 8 ``` ##### bitwiseAnd() > **bitwiseAnd**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Bitwise AND Uint32 values ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint & b) ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0b1100); const b = Uint32.from(0b1010); const result = Uint32.bitwiseAnd(a, b); // 0b1000 = 8 ``` ##### bitwiseNot() > **bitwiseNot**: (`uint`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Bitwise NOT Uint32 value ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Operand ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (\~uint) ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0); const result = Uint32.bitwiseNot(a); // 4294967295 (all bits set) ``` ##### bitwiseOr() > **bitwiseOr**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Bitwise OR Uint32 values ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint | b) ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0b1100); const b = Uint32.from(0b1010); const result = Uint32.bitwiseOr(a, b); // 0b1110 = 14 ``` ##### bitwiseXor() > **bitwiseXor**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Bitwise XOR Uint32 values ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint ^ b) ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0b1100); const b = Uint32.from(0b1010); const result = Uint32.bitwiseXor(a, b); // 0b0110 = 6 ``` ##### clone() > **clone**: (`uint`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Clone Uint32 value ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value to clone ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Cloned value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.clone(a); ``` ##### dividedBy() > **dividedBy**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Divide Uint32 value (integer division) ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Dividend ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Divisor ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Quotient (uint / b) truncated ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws If divisor is zero ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(3); const quotient = Uint32.dividedBy(a, b); // 33 ``` ##### equals() > **equals**: (`uint`, `b`) => `boolean` Check if Uint32 values are equal ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value ###### Returns `boolean` true if equal ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(100); const result = Uint32.equals(a, b); // true ``` ##### from() > **from**: (`value`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Create Uint32 from number, bigint, or string ###### Parameters ###### value number, bigint, or decimal/hex string `string` | `number` | `bigint` ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws If value is out of range or invalid ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from("255"); const c = Uint32.from("0xff"); const d = Uint32.from(42n); ``` ##### fromAbiEncoded() > **fromAbiEncoded**: (`bytes`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Create Uint32 from ABI-encoded bytes (32 bytes, big-endian, left-padded) ###### Parameters ###### bytes `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> ABI-encoded byte array (32 bytes) ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws If bytes length is not 32 ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const abiBytes = new Uint8Array(32); abiBytes[31] = 255; const value = Uint32.fromAbiEncoded(abiBytes); // 255 ``` ##### fromBigInt() > **fromBigInt**: (`value`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Create Uint32 from bigint ###### Parameters ###### value `bigint` bigint value ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws If value is out of range ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.fromBigInt(100n); ``` ##### fromBytes() > **fromBytes**: (`bytes`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Create Uint32 from bytes (big-endian, 4 bytes) ###### Parameters ###### bytes `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> byte array (must be exactly 4 bytes) ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws If bytes length is not 4 ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const bytes = new Uint8Array([0, 0, 0, 255]); const value = Uint32.fromBytes(bytes); // 255 ``` ##### fromHex() > **fromHex**: (`hex`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Create Uint32 from hex string ###### Parameters ###### hex `string` hex string (with or without 0x prefix) ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws If value is out of range or invalid hex ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.fromHex("0xff"); const b = Uint32.fromHex("ff"); ``` ##### fromNumber() > **fromNumber**: (`value`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Create Uint32 from number ###### Parameters ###### value `number` number value ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws If value is out of range or invalid ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.fromNumber(42); ``` ##### greaterThan() > **greaterThan**: (`uint`, `b`) => `boolean` Check if Uint32 value is greater than another ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value ###### Returns `boolean` true if uint > b ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(200); const b = Uint32.from(100); const result = Uint32.greaterThan(a, b); // true ``` ##### isValid() > **isValid**: (`value`) => `value is Uint32Type` Check if value is a valid Uint32 ###### Parameters ###### value `unknown` Value to check ###### Returns `value is Uint32Type` true if valid Uint32 ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const result1 = Uint32.isValid(100); // true const result2 = Uint32.isValid(-1); // false const result3 = Uint32.isValid(5000000000); // false (exceeds max) ``` ##### isZero() > **isZero**: (`uint`) => `boolean` Check if Uint32 value is zero ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value to check ###### Returns `boolean` true if zero ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0); const result = Uint32.isZero(a); // true ``` ##### leadingZeros() > **leadingZeros**: (`uint`) => `number` Count leading zeros in Uint32 value ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value ###### Returns `number` Number of leading zero bits ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(255); const result = Uint32.leadingZeros(a); // 24 ``` ##### lessThan() > **lessThan**: (`uint`, `b`) => `boolean` Check if Uint32 value is less than another ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value ###### Returns `boolean` true if uint \< b ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(200); const result = Uint32.lessThan(a, b); // true ``` ##### MAX > **MAX**: [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Maximum Uint32 value: 2^32 - 1 = 4294967295 ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { MAX } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(MAX); // 4294967295 ``` ##### maximum() > **maximum**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Return maximum of two Uint32 values ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Maximum value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(200); const result = Uint32.maximum(a, b); // 200 ``` ##### MIN > **MIN**: [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Minimum Uint32 value: 0 ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { MIN } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(MIN); // 0 ``` ##### minimum() > **minimum**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Return minimum of two Uint32 values ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Minimum value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(200); const result = Uint32.minimum(a, b); // 100 ``` ##### minus() > **minus**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Subtract Uint32 value with wrapping ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Difference (uint - b) mod 2^32 ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(50); const diff = Uint32.minus(a, b); // 50 ``` ##### modulo() > **modulo**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Modulo Uint32 value ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Dividend ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Divisor ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Remainder (uint % b) ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws If divisor is zero ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(3); const remainder = Uint32.modulo(a, b); // 1 ``` ##### ONE > **ONE**: [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) One value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { ONE } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(ONE); // 1 ``` ##### plus() > **plus**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Add Uint32 value with wrapping ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Sum (uint + b) mod 2^32 ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(50); const sum = Uint32.plus(a, b); // 150 ``` ##### popCount() > **popCount**: (`uint`) => `number` Count set bits (population count) in Uint32 value ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value ###### Returns `number` Number of set bits ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0b1111); const result = Uint32.popCount(a); // 4 ``` ##### shiftLeft() > **shiftLeft**: (`uint`, `bits`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Left shift Uint32 value ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value to shift ###### bits `number` Number of bits to shift (0-31) ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint shifted left by bits) mod 2^32 ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(1); const result = Uint32.shiftLeft(a, 8); // 256 ``` ##### shiftRight() > **shiftRight**: (`uint`, `bits`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Right shift Uint32 value (logical shift, zero-fill) ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value to shift ###### bits `number` Number of bits to shift (0-31) ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint shifted right by bits) ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(256); const result = Uint32.shiftRight(a, 8); // 1 ``` ##### SIZE > **SIZE**: `4` Size in bytes (4 bytes for Uint32) ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { SIZE } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(SIZE); // 4 ``` ##### times() > **times**: (`uint`, `b`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Multiply Uint32 value with wrapping ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ###### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Product (uint \* b) mod 2^32 ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(50); const product = Uint32.times(a, b); // 5000 ``` ##### toAbiEncoded() > **toAbiEncoded**: (`uint`) => `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> Convert Uint32 to ABI-encoded bytes (32 bytes, big-endian, left-padded with zeros) ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert ###### Returns `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> 32-byte Uint8Array ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const abiBytes = Uint32.toAbiEncoded(value); // 32 bytes with last byte = 255 ``` ##### toBigInt() > **toBigInt**: (`uint`) => `bigint` Convert Uint32 to bigint ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert ###### Returns `bigint` bigint value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const bigintValue = Uint32.toBigInt(value); // 255n ``` ##### toBytes() > **toBytes**: (`uint`) => `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> Convert Uint32 to bytes (big-endian, 4 bytes) ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert ###### Returns `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> 4-byte Uint8Array ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const bytes = Uint32.toBytes(value); // Uint8Array([0, 0, 0, 255]) ``` ##### toHex() > **toHex**: (`uint`) => `string` Convert Uint32 to hex string (with 0x prefix) ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert ###### Returns `string` hex string with 0x prefix ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const hex = Uint32.toHex(value); // "0xff" ``` ##### toNumber() > **toNumber**: (`uint`) => `number` Convert Uint32 to number ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert ###### Returns `number` number value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const num = Uint32.toNumber(value); // 255 ``` ##### toPower() > **toPower**: (`uint`, `exp`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Raise Uint32 to power with wrapping ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Base ###### exp [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Exponent ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint ^ exp) mod 2^32 ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const base = Uint32.from(2); const exp = Uint32.from(10); const result = Uint32.toPower(base, exp); // 1024 ``` ##### toString() > **toString**: (`uint`) => `string` Convert Uint32 to string ###### Parameters ###### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert ###### Returns `string` decimal string representation ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const str = Uint32.toString(value); // "255" ``` ##### tryFrom() > **tryFrom**: (`value`) => [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) | `null` Try to create Uint32 from value, return null if invalid ###### Parameters ###### value `unknown` Value to convert ###### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) | `null` Uint32 value or null ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Throws ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.tryFrom(100); // 100 const b = Uint32.tryFrom(-1); // null const c = Uint32.tryFrom(5000000000); // null ``` ##### ZERO > **ZERO**: [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Zero value ###### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation ###### Since 0.0.0 ###### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { ZERO } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(ZERO); // 0 ``` *** ### ZERO > `const` **ZERO**: [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js:64](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/constants.js#L64) Zero value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import { ZERO } from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; console.log(ZERO); // 0 ``` ## Functions ### bitLength() > **bitLength**(`uint`): `number` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/bitLength.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/bitLength.js#L16) Calculate bit length of Uint32 value #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value #### Returns `number` Number of bits needed to represent value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(255); const result = Uint32.bitLength(a); // 8 ``` *** ### bitwiseAnd() > **bitwiseAnd**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/bitwiseAnd.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/bitwiseAnd.js#L18) Bitwise AND Uint32 values #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint & b) #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0b1100); const b = Uint32.from(0b1010); const result = Uint32.bitwiseAnd(a, b); // 0b1000 = 8 ``` *** ### bitwiseNot() > **bitwiseNot**(`uint`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/bitwiseNot.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/bitwiseNot.js#L16) Bitwise NOT Uint32 value #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Operand #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (\~uint) #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0); const result = Uint32.bitwiseNot(a); // 4294967295 (all bits set) ``` *** ### bitwiseOr() > **bitwiseOr**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/bitwiseOr.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/bitwiseOr.js#L18) Bitwise OR Uint32 values #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint | b) #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0b1100); const b = Uint32.from(0b1010); const result = Uint32.bitwiseOr(a, b); // 0b1110 = 14 ``` *** ### bitwiseXor() > **bitwiseXor**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/bitwiseXor.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/bitwiseXor.js#L18) Bitwise XOR Uint32 values #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint ^ b) #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0b1100); const b = Uint32.from(0b1010); const result = Uint32.bitwiseXor(a, b); // 0b0110 = 6 ``` *** ### clone() > **clone**(`uint`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/clone.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/clone.js#L16) Clone Uint32 value #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value to clone #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Cloned value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.clone(a); ``` *** ### dividedBy() > **dividedBy**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/dividedBy.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/dividedBy.js#L18) Divide Uint32 value (integer division) #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Dividend ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Divisor #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Quotient (uint / b) truncated #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws If divisor is zero #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(3); const quotient = Uint32.dividedBy(a, b); // 33 ``` *** ### equals() > **equals**(`uint`, `b`): `boolean` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/equals.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/equals.js#L18) Check if Uint32 values are equal #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value #### Returns `boolean` true if equal #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(100); const result = Uint32.equals(a, b); // true ``` *** ### from() > **from**(`value`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/from.js:20](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/from.js#L20) Create Uint32 from number, bigint, or string #### Parameters ##### value number, bigint, or decimal/hex string `string` | `number` | `bigint` #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws If value is out of range or invalid #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from("255"); const c = Uint32.from("0xff"); const d = Uint32.from(42n); ``` *** ### fromAbiEncoded() > **fromAbiEncoded**(`bytes`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/fromAbiEncoded.js:17](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/fromAbiEncoded.js#L17) Create Uint32 from ABI-encoded bytes (32 bytes, big-endian, left-padded) #### Parameters ##### bytes `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> ABI-encoded byte array (32 bytes) #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws If bytes length is not 32 #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const abiBytes = new Uint8Array(32); abiBytes[31] = 255; const value = Uint32.fromAbiEncoded(abiBytes); // 255 ``` *** ### fromBigInt() > **fromBigInt**(`value`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/fromBigInt.js:17](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/fromBigInt.js#L17) Create Uint32 from bigint #### Parameters ##### value `bigint` bigint value #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws If value is out of range #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.fromBigInt(100n); ``` *** ### fromBytes() > **fromBytes**(`bytes`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/fromBytes.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/fromBytes.js#L18) Create Uint32 from bytes (big-endian, 4 bytes) #### Parameters ##### bytes `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> byte array (must be exactly 4 bytes) #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws If bytes length is not 4 #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const bytes = new Uint8Array([0, 0, 0, 255]); const value = Uint32.fromBytes(bytes); // 255 ``` *** ### fromHex() > **fromHex**(`hex`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/fromHex.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/fromHex.js#L18) Create Uint32 from hex string #### Parameters ##### hex `string` hex string (with or without 0x prefix) #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws If value is out of range or invalid hex #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.fromHex("0xff"); const b = Uint32.fromHex("ff"); ``` *** ### fromNumber() > **fromNumber**(`value`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/fromNumber.js:17](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/fromNumber.js#L17) Create Uint32 from number #### Parameters ##### value `number` number value #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws If value is out of range or invalid #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.fromNumber(42); ``` *** ### greaterThan() > **greaterThan**(`uint`, `b`): `boolean` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/greaterThan.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/greaterThan.js#L18) Check if Uint32 value is greater than another #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value #### Returns `boolean` true if uint > b #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(200); const b = Uint32.from(100); const result = Uint32.greaterThan(a, b); // true ``` *** ### isValid() > **isValid**(`value`): `value is Uint32Type` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/isValid.js:19](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/isValid.js#L19) Check if value is a valid Uint32 #### Parameters ##### value `unknown` Value to check #### Returns `value is Uint32Type` true if valid Uint32 #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const result1 = Uint32.isValid(100); // true const result2 = Uint32.isValid(-1); // false const result3 = Uint32.isValid(5000000000); // false (exceeds max) ``` *** ### isZero() > **isZero**(`uint`): `boolean` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/isZero.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/isZero.js#L16) Check if Uint32 value is zero #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value to check #### Returns `boolean` true if zero #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0); const result = Uint32.isZero(a); // true ``` *** ### leadingZeros() > **leadingZeros**(`uint`): `number` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/leadingZeros.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/leadingZeros.js#L16) Count leading zeros in Uint32 value #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value #### Returns `number` Number of leading zero bits #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(255); const result = Uint32.leadingZeros(a); // 24 ``` *** ### lessThan() > **lessThan**(`uint`, `b`): `boolean` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/lessThan.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/lessThan.js#L18) Check if Uint32 value is less than another #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value #### Returns `boolean` true if uint \< b #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(200); const result = Uint32.lessThan(a, b); // true ``` *** ### maximum() > **maximum**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/maximum.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/maximum.js#L18) Return maximum of two Uint32 values #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Maximum value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(200); const result = Uint32.maximum(a, b); // 200 ``` *** ### minimum() > **minimum**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/minimum.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/minimum.js#L18) Return minimum of two Uint32 values #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First value ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second value #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Minimum value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(200); const result = Uint32.minimum(a, b); // 100 ``` *** ### minus() > **minus**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/minus.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/minus.js#L18) Subtract Uint32 value with wrapping #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Difference (uint - b) mod 2^32 #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(50); const diff = Uint32.minus(a, b); // 50 ``` *** ### modulo() > **modulo**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/modulo.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/modulo.js#L18) Modulo Uint32 value #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Dividend ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Divisor #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Remainder (uint % b) #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws If divisor is zero #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(3); const remainder = Uint32.modulo(a, b); // 1 ``` *** ### plus() > **plus**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/plus.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/plus.js#L18) Add Uint32 value with wrapping #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Sum (uint + b) mod 2^32 #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(50); const sum = Uint32.plus(a, b); // 150 ``` *** ### popCount() > **popCount**(`uint`): `number` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/popCount.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/popCount.js#L16) Count set bits (population count) in Uint32 value #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value #### Returns `number` Number of set bits #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(0b1111); const result = Uint32.popCount(a); // 4 ``` *** ### shiftLeft() > **shiftLeft**(`uint`, `bits`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/shiftLeft.js:17](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/shiftLeft.js#L17) Left shift Uint32 value #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value to shift ##### bits `number` Number of bits to shift (0-31) #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint shifted left by bits) mod 2^32 #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(1); const result = Uint32.shiftLeft(a, 8); // 256 ``` *** ### shiftRight() > **shiftRight**(`uint`, `bits`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/shiftRight.js:17](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/shiftRight.js#L17) Right shift Uint32 value (logical shift, zero-fill) #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Value to shift ##### bits `number` Number of bits to shift (0-31) #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint shifted right by bits) #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(256); const result = Uint32.shiftRight(a, 8); // 1 ``` *** ### times() > **times**(`uint`, `b`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/times.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/times.js#L18) Multiply Uint32 value with wrapping #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) First operand ##### b [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Second operand #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Product (uint \* b) mod 2^32 #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.from(100); const b = Uint32.from(50); const product = Uint32.times(a, b); // 5000 ``` *** ### toAbiEncoded() > **toAbiEncoded**(`uint`): `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/toAbiEncoded.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/toAbiEncoded.js#L16) Convert Uint32 to ABI-encoded bytes (32 bytes, big-endian, left-padded with zeros) #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert #### Returns `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> 32-byte Uint8Array #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const abiBytes = Uint32.toAbiEncoded(value); // 32 bytes with last byte = 255 ``` *** ### toBigInt() > **toBigInt**(`uint`): `bigint` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/toBigInt.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/toBigInt.js#L16) Convert Uint32 to bigint #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert #### Returns `bigint` bigint value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const bigintValue = Uint32.toBigInt(value); // 255n ``` *** ### toBytes() > **toBytes**(`uint`): `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/toBytes.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/toBytes.js#L18) Convert Uint32 to bytes (big-endian, 4 bytes) #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert #### Returns `Uint8Array`\<`ArrayBufferLike`> 4-byte Uint8Array #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const bytes = Uint32.toBytes(value); // Uint8Array([0, 0, 0, 255]) ``` *** ### toHex() > **toHex**(`uint`): `string` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/toHex.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/toHex.js#L16) Convert Uint32 to hex string (with 0x prefix) #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert #### Returns `string` hex string with 0x prefix #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const hex = Uint32.toHex(value); // "0xff" ``` *** ### toNumber() > **toNumber**(`uint`): `number` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/toNumber.js:16](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/toNumber.js#L16) Convert Uint32 to number #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert #### Returns `number` number value #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const num = Uint32.toNumber(value); // 255 ``` *** ### toPower() > **toPower**(`uint`, `exp`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/toPower.js:18](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/toPower.js#L18) Raise Uint32 to power with wrapping #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Base ##### exp [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Exponent #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Result (uint ^ exp) mod 2^32 #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const base = Uint32.from(2); const exp = Uint32.from(10); const result = Uint32.toPower(base, exp); // 1024 ``` *** ### toString() > **toString**(`uint`): `string` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/toString.js:17](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/toString.js#L17) Convert Uint32 to string #### Parameters ##### uint [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) Uint32 value to convert #### Returns `string` decimal string representation #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const value = Uint32.from(255); const str = Uint32.toString(value); // "255" ``` *** ### tryFrom() > **tryFrom**(`value`): [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) | `null` Defined in: [src/primitives/Uint32/tryFrom.js:19](https://github.com/evmts/voltaire/blob/bd6ec34405c15ad8cd51d11579d495dc53813482/src/primitives/Uint32/tryFrom.js#L19) Try to create Uint32 from value, return null if invalid #### Parameters ##### value `unknown` Value to convert #### Returns [`Uint32Type`](#uint32type) | `null` Uint32 value or null #### See [https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32](https://voltaire.tevm.sh/primitives/uint32) for Uint32 documentation #### Since 0.0.0 #### Throws #### Example ```javascript theme={null} import * as Uint32 from './primitives/Uint32/index.js'; const a = Uint32.tryFrom(100); // 100 const b = Uint32.tryFrom(-1); // null const c = Uint32.tryFrom(5000000000); // null ```